Compact States: All That Aspiring Nurses Need To Know About

February 28, 2023

Aspiring nurses have a lot to think about regarding their future careers.

One of the things they need to be aware of is compact states. So, what are compact states? Keep reading to find out everything you need to know about them!

What are compact states, and why do they matter for aspiring nurses?

For aspiring nurses, understanding compact states is critical to pursuing a successful nursing career. Compact states have entered into mutual recognition agreements with one another, allowing certain professional license holders to practice and travel between the states without an additional license. This recognition helps bridge multiple state nursing boards and alleviates the burden of navigating the certification process in each participating state. Currently, 39 states and territories have joined the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), allowing nurses to use one multi-state license in any of them. Aspiring nurses should be aware that licensure policies vary by state and should be educated on the laws governing their particular state before starting their nursing career journey. Learn more about the NLC and compact states here.

Which states are currently part of the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC)?

The Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) is an agreement between the United States states and territories that allows nurses to practice their chosen profession in any other state that has adopted the same laws. Currently, 39 states have consented to join the NLC, including Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, and many more. The NLC also applies to the District of Columbia and the U.S Virgin Islands. Suppose a nurse holds a valid license from a compact state. In that case, he/she can have access to practice nursing services in all Member States just by activating the multistate licensure privileges through the endorsement process. This helps professionals in the medical field work with more freedom of movement as well as reduces delays due to paperwork from one state to another.

How does the NLC work, and what are its benefits for nurses?

Pursuing a nursing career will lead many individuals to licensing opportunities provided by the NLC, or the Nurse Licensure Compact.

The NLC is a groundbreaking program that allows qualified nurses to have one multistate license with privileges to practice in participant states. Its purpose is to make it easier for nurses to become licensed and work across multiple states without having additional licensure requirements. Nurses with an active NLC license can practice in all other member states without filing paperwork, and costs associated with being licensed are significantly reduced. With this setup, nurses can utilize their current nurse licenses even if they move from one state to another or practice in various locations, using their unified license instead of having multiple state-based credentials. For aspiring nurses, the NLC provides excellent advantages as far as mobility and economy are concerned, making it a desirable option when looking at a career in nursing.

Are there any drawbacks to being a nurse in a compact state?

Being a nurse in a compact state does have its drawbacks. For one, nurses may be liable for different laws and regulations in multiple states, which can create confusion and difficulty when traveling or practicing in another area.

Moreover, nurses must comply with the new requirements of each state that they enter. And there may be fewer job options available if you don’t already live on a state’s nursing registry list before becoming a nurse. However, most of these issues are easily manageable. They tend not to outweigh the significant benefits of being a nurse in a compact state, such as portability across states and having one consistent license.

How can nurses keep up with changes to the NLC?

Keeping up with changes to the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) or other licensure issues within one’s state can be difficult for aspiring nurses. Staying in the know is essential in this highly changing field of work. Nurses should continuously monitor their state nursing board, social media accounts, and official emails related to their state’s NLC, such as a Board of Nursing newsletter.

Additionally, reviewing the NLC website for recent updates is a great way to stay informed on licensure issues across compact states and compact privileges.

Furthermore, attending workshops and seminars specialized in licensure may aid nurses in becoming familiar with the latest NLC information and modifications. Overall, researching and staying connected to current knowledge sources will help ensure that all aspiring nurses are adequately informed on any changes concerning their state’s licensures.

The significance – knowing about compact states.

Nurses should be aware of their rights to practice in different states to further their careers and gain more job opportunities. Compact states allow nurses to practice nursing in multiple states, not just the state they are originally licensed in. This means nurses have access to better wages, mobility, and employment options when residing in a compact state since they don’t need additional licensure, as is usually required when working outside one’s state of origin.

Furthermore, some employers prefer nurses with licenses from a compact state due to the reduced paperwork that is necessary compared to licensees from other states. All these benefits are why nurses should know about compact state laws when considering their career pathway and planning out how best to make the most of job opportunities.

Concluding thoughts

Aspiring nurses should know about compact states because they streamline obtaining a nursing license in multiple states. Aspiring nurses should be aware that licensure policies vary by state. The Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) is an agreement between 39 states and territories allowing nurses to have one licensure and the ability to practice in any participating states. There are benefits and drawbacks to being licensed in a compact state, but overall it simplifies the licensure process for nurses who wish to work in multiple states. Nurses should keep up with changes to the NLC or other licensure issues by subscribing to email updates from their state board of nursing.


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